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22 Apr, 2009

I Guess I Might Be Green Too

Posted by: vinny In: woodworking

Considering fuming as a furniture finish? Using red oak? Try something else. My test piece did exactly what others are reporting – red oak (American, at least) turns greenish when fumed with ammonia:

Fumed and Unfumed Red Oak

Fumed and Unfumed Red Oak

Both the fumed piece, left, and the control piece have one coat of tung oil. Disappointing, too, as the fuming went perfectly. Ammonia from the big box store, a small plastic box, 3 nails and tape to hold up the scrap, the bottom of a water bottle to hold the ammonia, and 24 hours in the closed box outside in the sun gave the oak its expected post-fume gray sheen. Until the oil went down.

1 Response to "I Guess I Might Be Green Too"

1 | Stevie G

October 1st, 2009 at 8:05 pm

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Your ammonia concentration was FAR, FAR, FAR FAR FAR too weak if you got it off the shelf.

At most, store bought ammonia is at %5-%10.

To properly fume oak, or any highly tannic wood, you need to use industrial strength ammonia, which is usually about %25 to %30.

However, you have to be very careful; at those percentages, the fumes can be quite lethal.

A very well known furniture builder, and teacher of mine, recently fumed a piece with ammonia with a percentage in the %80s. He doesn’t even know why they sold it to him so easily. But he managed to turn an entire large, assembled piece of furniture almost black in a couple of hours.

Don’t give up on fuming. Just call a local chemical supply place. I personally much prefer the look to that of “ebonized” wood, AND you get zero grain raising from the process.

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  • Stevie G: Your ammonia concentration was FAR, FAR, FAR FAR FAR too weak if you got it off the shelf. At most, store bought ammonia is at %5-%10. To proper
  • mja: Thanks a ton mate!
  • vinny: Nelson, Same result if you add to the font-dirs file in the Xming program folder? How 'bout if you launch Xming from the

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